When a motor unit is stimulated, what happens to all of its muscle fibers?

Study for the IB Sports, Exercise and Health Science Exam. Use flashcards and multiple choice questions with hints and explanations for better preparation. Excel in your SEHS test!

Multiple Choice

When a motor unit is stimulated, what happens to all of its muscle fibers?

Explanation:
When a motor unit is stimulated, all of the muscle fibers it innervates contract. A motor unit consists of a single motor neuron and every muscle fiber it connects to; when that neuron fires, it triggers an action potential in all those fibers, causing cross-bridge cycling and contraction in each one. This coordinated response happens because the neuron’s signal is delivered to every fiber in the unit, so the unit acts as a single functional unit. The overall force you feel from the unit depends on how many motor units are recruited and how rapidly they fire, but within a single motor unit, all of its fibers contract when stimulated.

When a motor unit is stimulated, all of the muscle fibers it innervates contract. A motor unit consists of a single motor neuron and every muscle fiber it connects to; when that neuron fires, it triggers an action potential in all those fibers, causing cross-bridge cycling and contraction in each one. This coordinated response happens because the neuron’s signal is delivered to every fiber in the unit, so the unit acts as a single functional unit. The overall force you feel from the unit depends on how many motor units are recruited and how rapidly they fire, but within a single motor unit, all of its fibers contract when stimulated.

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